Our
trained staff offers a variety of pruning types. These include:
Class I |
Smaller ornamental
pruning; fine pruning. |
Class II |
Most typical type of pruning. Includes
structural thinning, deadwood removal, elevation for
balance and shape. |
Class III |
Hazardous deadwood removal. |
Frequently asked questions:
Why should I worry with pruning my trees?
Just as with any other living thing, trees need regular
maintenance and care. Proper pruning will ensure the safety,
health and appearance of trees.
By regularly pruning your trees you will help improve their
health, control growth, enhance fruiting and flowers, as well
as the overall appearanceof the tree.
When should I prune my trees?
First time pruning should occur 2 to 5 years after
planting, then every 5 to 7 years thereafter. Pruning is best
done from winter to early spring (before new growth starts)
because wounds close quickly as growth starts in the spring
and insect and disease infestations are less likely.
Pruning is the most common tree maintenance procedure. Although
forest trees grow quite well with only nature's pruning, landscape
trees require a higher level of care to maintain their safety
and aesthetics. Pruning should be done with an understanding
of how the tree responds to each cut. Improper pruning can
cause damage that will last for the life of the tree, or worse,
shorten the tree's life.
Reasons for Pruning
Because each cut has the potential to change the growth
of the tree, no branch should be removed without a reason.
Common reasons for pruning are to remove dead branches, to
remove crowded or rubbing limbs, and to eliminate hazards.
Trees may also be pruned to increase light and air penetration
to the inside of the tree’s crown or to the landscape
below. In most cases, mature trees are pruned as a corrective
or preventive measure.
Routine thinning does not necessarily improve the health of
a tree. Trees produce a dense crown of leaves to manufacture
the sugar used as energy for growth and development. Removal
of foliage through pruning can reduce growth and stored energy
reserves. Heavy pruning can be a significant health stress
for the tree.
Yet if people and trees are to coexist in an urban or suburban
environment, then we sometimes have to modify the trees. City
environments do not mimic natural forest conditions. Safety
is a major concern. Also, we want trees to complement other
landscape plantings and lawns. Proper pruning, with an understanding
of tree biology, can maintain good tree health and structure
while enhancing the aesthetic and economic values of our landscapes.
Pruning Techniques
Cleaning - removing
dead, dying, diseased, crowded, weakly attached, and low-vigor
branches from the crown of a tree.
Thinning - selective removal
of branches to increase light penetration and air movement
through the crown. Thinning opens the foliage of a tree, reduces
weight on heavy limbs, and helps retain the tree’s natural
shape.
Raising - removes the
lower branches from a tree in order to provide clearance.
Improper Pruning Methods
Topping or Hat
racking
When a tree has been topped, it has basically been butchered.
Topping is a type of pruning where most of the canopy is removed
from a tree, leaving mostly branch stubs. Topping initiates
decay in the trunk and main branches and attracts wood boring
insects. Topping a large tree causes excessive sprouting of
weakly attached new branches, and also increases wind resistance
by creating denser branching patterns.
Never top a tree or allow anyone to top one of your trees.
A certified Arborist will never top a tree.
Over Lifting
Over lifting trees is a common practice. Over lifting
involves removing to many of the lower branches of the tree.
This type of pruning causes the tree to be top heavy, reduces
trunk taper, and increases chance of branch breakage. Removal
of some lower branches is part of necessary maintenance (elevation),
but should not be taken to the extreme.
Tree Service Area:
Fort Worth | Hurst
| Euless | Bedford
| Arlington | Saginaw
| Irving | Grand
Prairie | North Richland Hills
| Keller | Southlake
| Colleyville | Grapevine
| Dallas | Flower
Mound | Richland Hills |
Haltom City | Watauga
| Mansfield | Trophy
Club | Roanoke